pythagorean triplet

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Xevion
2020-11-15 09:25:11 -06:00
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{"track":"python","exercise":"pythagorean-triplet","id":"014d860247e84682af2d140093444859","url":"https://exercism.io/my/solutions/014d860247e84682af2d140093444859","handle":"Xevion","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}

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# Pythagorean Triplet
A Pythagorean triplet is a set of three natural numbers, {a, b, c}, for
which,
```text
a**2 + b**2 = c**2
```
and such that,
```text
a < b < c
```
For example,
```text
3**2 + 4**2 = 9 + 16 = 25 = 5**2.
```
Given an input integer N, find all Pythagorean triplets for which `a + b + c = N`.
For example, with N = 1000, there is exactly one Pythagorean triplet for which `a + b + c = 1000`: `{200, 375, 425}`.
## Exception messages
Sometimes it is necessary to raise an exception. When you do this, you should include a meaningful error message to
indicate what the source of the error is. This makes your code more readable and helps significantly with debugging. Not
every exercise will require you to raise an exception, but for those that do, the tests will only pass if you include
a message.
To raise a message with an exception, just write it as an argument to the exception type. For example, instead of
`raise Exception`, you should write:
```python
raise Exception("Meaningful message indicating the source of the error")
```
## Running the tests
To run the tests, run the appropriate command below ([why they are different](https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1629#issue-161422224)):
- Python 2.7: `py.test pythagorean_triplet_test.py`
- Python 3.4+: `pytest pythagorean_triplet_test.py`
Alternatively, you can tell Python to run the pytest module (allowing the same command to be used regardless of Python version):
`python -m pytest pythagorean_triplet_test.py`
### Common `pytest` options
- `-v` : enable verbose output
- `-x` : stop running tests on first failure
- `--ff` : run failures from previous test before running other test cases
For other options, see `python -m pytest -h`
## Submitting Exercises
Note that, when trying to submit an exercise, make sure the solution is in the `$EXERCISM_WORKSPACE/python/pythagorean-triplet` directory.
You can find your Exercism workspace by running `exercism debug` and looking for the line that starts with `Workspace`.
For more detailed information about running tests, code style and linting,
please see [Running the Tests](http://exercism.io/tracks/python/tests).
## Source
Problem 9 at Project Euler [http://projecteuler.net/problem=9](http://projecteuler.net/problem=9)
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.

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def is_triplet(triplet):
return (triplet[0]**2 + triplet[1]**2) == triplet[2]**2
def triplets_with_sum(number):
triplets = []
for a in range(number):
for b in range(number):
for c in range(number):
# if a + b + c == number:
# if is_triplet((a, b, c)):
triplets.append((a, b, c))
return triplets
x = triplets_with_sum(10001)
print(len(x))
def triplets_in_range(start, end):
return

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"""
Notes regarding the implementation of triplets_with_sum:
Expected return values for this function differ from
the canonical data which specify a list(lists).
Requiring set(tuples) instead allows the results to
be returned in any order and still be verified correctly.
"""
import unittest
from pythagorean_triplet import triplets_with_sum
# Tests adapted from `problem-specifications//canonical-data.json` @ v1.0.0
class PythagoreanTripletTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_triplets_sum_12(self):
expected = {(3, 4, 5)}
self.assertEqual(triplets_with_sum(12), expected)
def test_triplets_sum_108(self):
expected = {(27, 36, 45)}
self.assertEqual(triplets_with_sum(108), expected)
def test_triplets_sum_1000(self):
expected = {(200, 375, 425)}
self.assertEqual(triplets_with_sum(1000), expected)
def test_no_triplet_exists(self):
expected = set()
self.assertEqual(triplets_with_sum(1001), expected)
def test_two_matching_triplets(self):
expected = {(9, 40, 41), (15, 36, 39)}
self.assertEqual(triplets_with_sum(90), expected)
def test_several_matching_triplets(self):
expected = {(40, 399, 401),
(56, 390, 394),
(105, 360, 375),
(120, 350, 370),
(140, 336, 364),
(168, 315, 357),
(210, 280, 350),
(240, 252, 348)}
self.assertEqual(triplets_with_sum(840), expected)
def test_triplets_for_large_numbers(self):
expected = {(1200, 14375, 14425),
(1875, 14000, 14125),
(5000, 12000, 13000),
(6000, 11250, 12750),
(7500, 10000, 12500)}
self.assertEqual(triplets_with_sum(30000), expected)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()