sublist exercise

This commit is contained in:
Xevion
2019-07-24 00:19:47 -05:00
parent b2caf9832e
commit 4b7d79c808
4 changed files with 241 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
{"track":"python","exercise":"sublist","id":"a217429e9ed74c7f8d0e72bb6660d881","url":"https://exercism.io/my/solutions/a217429e9ed74c7f8d0e72bb6660d881","handle":"Xevion","is_requester":true,"auto_approve":false}

63
python/sublist/README.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
# Sublist
Given two lists determine if the first list is contained within the second
list, if the second list is contained within the first list, if both lists are
contained within each other or if none of these are true.
Specifically, a list A is a sublist of list B if by dropping 0 or more elements
from the front of B and 0 or more elements from the back of B you get a list
that's completely equal to A.
Examples:
* A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], A is a sublist of B
* A = [3, 4, 5], B = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], A is a sublist of B
* A = [3, 4], B = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], A is a sublist of B
* A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 2, 3], A is equal to B
* A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], B = [2, 3, 4], A is a superlist of B
* A = [1, 2, 4], B = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], A is not a superlist of, sublist of or equal to B
## Exception messages
Sometimes it is necessary to raise an exception. When you do this, you should include a meaningful error message to
indicate what the source of the error is. This makes your code more readable and helps significantly with debugging. Not
every exercise will require you to raise an exception, but for those that do, the tests will only pass if you include
a message.
To raise a message with an exception, just write it as an argument to the exception type. For example, instead of
`raise Exception`, you should write:
```python
raise Exception("Meaningful message indicating the source of the error")
```
## Running the tests
To run the tests, run the appropriate command below ([why they are different](https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1629#issue-161422224)):
- Python 2.7: `py.test sublist_test.py`
- Python 3.4+: `pytest sublist_test.py`
Alternatively, you can tell Python to run the pytest module (allowing the same command to be used regardless of Python version):
`python -m pytest sublist_test.py`
### Common `pytest` options
- `-v` : enable verbose output
- `-x` : stop running tests on first failure
- `--ff` : run failures from previous test before running other test cases
For other options, see `python -m pytest -h`
## Submitting Exercises
Note that, when trying to submit an exercise, make sure the solution is in the `$EXERCISM_WORKSPACE/python/sublist` directory.
You can find your Exercism workspace by running `exercism debug` and looking for the line that starts with `Workspace`.
For more detailed information about running tests, code style and linting,
please see [Running the Tests](http://exercism.io/tracks/python/tests).
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.

35
python/sublist/sublist.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
"""
This exercise stub and the test suite contain several enumerated constants.
Since Python 2 does not have the enum module, the idiomatic way to write
enumerated constants has traditionally been a NAME assigned to an arbitrary,
but unique value. An integer is traditionally used because its memory
efficient.
It is a common practice to export both constants and functions that work with
those constants (ex. the constants in the os, subprocess and re modules).
You can learn more here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enumerated_type
"""
# Possible sublist categories.
# Change the values as you see fit.
SUBLIST = 0
SUPERLIST = 1
EQUAL = 2
UNEQUAL = 3
def subfinder(mylist, pattern):
matches = []
for i, val in enumerate(mylist):
if val == pattern[0] and mylist[i:i+len(pattern)] == pattern:
matches.append(pattern)
return matches
def sublist(one, two):
if one == two: return EQUAL
if not one or not two: return SUBLIST if not one else SUPERLIST if not two else UNEQUAL
return SUPERLIST if subfinder(one, two) else SUBLIST if subfinder(two, one) else UNEQUAL
x, y = [1, 2, 4], [5, 6, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 8]
print(sublist(x, y))
print(sublist(y, x))

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
import unittest
from sublist import sublist, SUBLIST, SUPERLIST, EQUAL, UNEQUAL
# Tests adapted from `problem-specifications//canonical-data.json` @ v1.1.0
class SublistTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_empty_lists(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([], []),
EQUAL
)
def test_empty_list_within_non_empty_list(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([], [1, 2, 3]),
SUBLIST
)
def test_non_empty_list_contains_empty_list(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 2, 3], []),
SUPERLIST
)
def test_list_equals_itself(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 3]),
EQUAL
)
def test_different_lists(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 2, 3], [2, 3, 4]),
UNEQUAL
)
def test_false_start(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 2, 5], [0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 5, 6]),
SUBLIST
)
def test_consecutive(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 1, 2], [0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2]),
SUBLIST
)
def test_sublist_at_start(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([0, 1, 2], [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]),
SUBLIST
)
def test_sublist_in_middle(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([2, 3, 4], [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]),
SUBLIST
)
def test_sublist_at_end(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([3, 4, 5], [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]),
SUBLIST
)
def test_at_start_of_superlist(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [0, 1, 2]),
SUPERLIST
)
def test_in_middle_of_superlist(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [2, 3]),
SUPERLIST
)
def test_at_end_of_superlist(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [3, 4, 5]),
SUPERLIST
)
def test_first_list_missing_element_from_second_list(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 3], [1, 2, 3]),
UNEQUAL
)
def test_second_list_missing_element_from_first_list(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 2, 3], [1, 3]),
UNEQUAL
)
def test_order_matters_to_a_list(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 2, 3], [3, 2, 1]),
UNEQUAL
)
def test_same_digits_but_different_numbers(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist([1, 0, 1], [10, 1]),
UNEQUAL
)
# additional track specific test
def test_unique_return_values(self):
self.assertEqual(len(set([SUBLIST, SUPERLIST, EQUAL, UNEQUAL])), 4)
# additional track specific test
def test_inner_spaces(self):
self.assertEqual(
sublist(['a c'], ['a', 'c']),
UNEQUAL
)
# additional track specific test
def test_large_lists(self):
list_1 = list(range(1000)) * 1000 + list(range(1000, 1100))
list_2 = list(range(900, 1050))
self.assertEqual(
sublist(list_1, list_2),
SUPERLIST
)
# additional track specific test
def test_spread_sublist(self):
multiples_of_3 = list(range(3, 200, 3))
multiples_of_15 = list(range(15, 200, 15))
self.assertEqual(
sublist(multiples_of_15, multiples_of_3),
UNEQUAL
)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()