Files
contest/uil/aplus-octoboer-2013/3/input-generator/main.py
2020-02-22 05:47:56 -06:00

246 lines
9.7 KiB
Python

import os, sys, math, time, random
class Node(object):
def __init__(self, parent=None, position=None):
self.parent, self.position = parent, position
self.g, self.h, self.f = 0, 0, 0
def __eq__(self, other):
assert type(other) == Node, "Node cannot compared against type \"{}\"".format(str(type(other)))
return self.position == other.position
def __repr__(self):
return f'<Node ({self.position[0]}, {self.position[1]})>'
@classmethod
def positionify(self, nodes):
return [node.position for node in nodes]
# Generate a grid and return it to the user
class SnakeGrid(object):
def __init__(self, x, y, length=3):
self.x, self.y, self.length, self.sleepTime = x, y, length, 0.0
# Right, Down, Up, Left
self.offsets = [[0, 1], [1, 0], [-1, 0], [0, -1]]
self.offsetLetters = list("RDUL")
self.generate()
def sleep(self, seconds):
self.sleepTime += (seconds, time.sleep(seconds))[0]
def generate(self):
assert self.x > 2 + self.length and self.y > 3, "Dimensions must be able to at least fit the snake"
# Grid is a matrix of single space strings
self.matrix = [[' ' for xx in range(self.x + 1)] for yy in range(self.y + 1)]
# Choose a initial position
self.positions = [self.getPos(-1, -1)]
self.mark(self.positions[0])
curlength = self.length - 1
# Start drawing up the snake
while curlength > 0:
left, right = [self.positions[0][0], self.positions[0][1] - 1], [self.positions[-1][0], self.positions[-1][1] + 1]
canLeft, canRight = self.available(left), self.available(right)
curlength -= 1
# If both options are available, just choose one and act like the other is unavailable
if canLeft and canRight:
if random.choice([True, False]): canLeft = False
else: canRight = False
if canLeft != canRight:
if canLeft:
self.mark(left)
self.positions.insert(0, left)
if canRight:
self.mark(right)
self.positions.append(right)
elif not (canLeft or canRight):
print(positions, left, right)
print("Could not resolve any position to use...?")
# Populate with 3-7 pellets
for _ in range(random.randint(2, 5)):
while True:
pos = self.getPos()
if self.available(pos):
self.mark(pos, 'F')
break
# Pythagorean distance calculation
def distance(self, pos1, pos2):
return math.sqrt(((pos1[0] - pos2[0]) ** 2) + ((pos1[1] - pos2[1]) ** 2))
# Returns all positions with the specified character (by default, 'F', for pellets)
def pellets(self, char='F'):
pelletss = []
for yy in range(self.y):
for xx in range(self.x):
if self.available([xx, yy], look=char):
pelletss.append([xx, yy])
return pelletss
# Returns the best pellet to path to based on distance and a specified blacklist of positions
def bestPellet(self, curpos, blacklist=[]):
potential = self.pellets()
if blacklist:
potential = list(filter(lambda item : item not in blacklist, potential))
# Returns None if no potential pellets are in due to blacklist
if not potential:
return None
return min(potential, key=lambda pos : self.distance(curpos, pos))
# Quick code for calcul
def merge(self, pos1, pos2):
return [pos1[0] + pos2[0], pos1[1] + pos2[1]]
def solution(self, maxdist=20, startpos=None):
pelletCount, path = self.generateSolutions(maxdist=maxdist, startpos=startpos)
for i, pos in enumerate(path):
if self.available(pos):
self.mark(pos, str(i))
return pelletCount, self.mapPositions(path)
def mapPositions(self, positions):
letters = []
curpos = positions.pop(0)
while len(positions) > 0:
nextpos = positions.pop(0)
offset = [nextpos[0] - curpos[0], nextpos[1] - curpos[1]]
letters.append(offset)
curpos = nextpos
letters = list(map(lambda item : self.offsetLetters[self.offsets.index(item)], letters))
return ''.join(letters)
# Generater a solution for the maz
def generateSolutions(self, maxdist=20, startpos=None):
def build_path(current_node):
path = []
current = current_node
while current is not None:
path.append(current.position)
current = current.parent
return (pelletCount, path[::-1])
# Pathfinding initial constants
start_node = Node(None, self.positions[-1])
end_node = Node(None, startpos or self.bestPellet(start_node.position))
open_list = [start_node]
closed_list = [Node(position=pos) for pos in self.pellets(char='X')]
finished_end_nodes = []
pathdist = 0
pelletCount = 1
output = ""
while len(open_list) > 0:
# self.sleep(0.125)
pathdist += 1
# Choose the best node to work on
current_index, current_node = min(enumerate(open_list), key=lambda item : item[1].f)
open_list.pop(current_index)
closed_list.append(current_node)
# Check if we've hit the maximum distance
if pathdist >= maxdist:
return build_path(current_node)
# If we've hit the "end node", but still distance to travel, setup a new one
if current_node == end_node:
finished_end_nodes.append(end_node)
start_node = end_node
open_list = [start_node]
closed_list.append(end_node)
end_node = position=self.bestPellet(current_node.position, blacklist=Node.positionify(finished_end_nodes))
pelletCount += 1
# if we've acquired all pellets by chance
if end_node is None:
return build_path(current_node)
else:
end_node = Node(parent=None, position=end_node)
# Basically iterates upon all positions next to the current node dependent on the cardinal directions
for offset in self.offsets:
child = self.merge(current_node.position, offset)
# Ensure in bounds
if self.inBounds(child):
child = Node(parent=current_node, position=child)
if child in closed_list:
continue
# Ensure not already a closed position
child.g = current_node.g + 1
child.h = self.distance(child.position, end_node.position)
child.f = child.g + child.h
# Ensure that child node is
if child not in open_list:
open_list.append(child)
# Quick method for getting a position with the offsets provided
def getPos(self, xoffset=0, yoffset=0):
return [random.randint(1, self.x + xoffset), random.randint(1, self.y + yoffset)]
# Quick method for marking a postiion
def mark(self, pos, marker='X'):
if self.matrix[pos[0]][pos[1]] != ' ':
print(f'Overwritten {self.matrix[pos[0][pos[1]]]} with \'{marker}\'')
self.matrix[pos[0]][pos[1]] = marker
# Mechansim for determining whether a position is in the boundaries of the matrix
def inBounds(self, pos):
return all([pos[0] >= 0, pos[1] >= 0, pos[1] < self.y, pos[0] < self.x])
# Determine whether a position is available for use
def available(self, pos, look=' '):
return (self.matrix[pos[0]][pos[1]] == look) if self.inBounds(pos) else False
def toRawString(self):
return '\n'.join(''.join(line) for line in self.matrix)
def __repr__(self):
length = max([max(len(item) for item in sub) for sub in self.matrix])
return '\n'.join(' - '.join(map(lambda item : item.ljust(length) if item != ' ' else (' ' * length), line)) for line in self.matrix)
# Driver Code
if __name__ == "__main__":
# User Adjustable Constants
timing = 0.050
iterations = 1
size = (15, 15)
# Build Constants
roundTime = lambda seconds : str(round((seconds) * 1000, 2)) + 'ms'
centerSize = (2 + len(str(iterations)))
dividerTotal = (4 * size[0]) - centerSize
dividerCustom = ('-' * (dividerTotal // 2)) + ' {} ' + ('-' * (dividerTotal // 2))
dividerTotal = '-' * (dividerTotal + 4)
path = os.path.join(sys.path[0], 'output', 'output.dat')
file = open(path, 'w+')
t1 = time.time()
# Build and prints matrixes
for x in range(iterations):
snakegrid = SnakeGrid(size[0], size[1], 3)
print(dividerCustom.format(str(x+1).zfill(len(str(iterations)))))
file.write(snakegrid.toRawString() + '\n')
for position in snakegrid.pellets():
pelletCount, solution = snakegrid.solution(startpos=position)
if len(solution) >= 5 and pelletCount > 0:
file.write(solution + '\n')
print(f'{solution} - {pelletCount}')
print(dividerTotal)
print(snakegrid)
# snakegrid.sleep(timing)
print(dividerTotal)
# Finish and print timing statistics
file.close()
t2 = time.time()
print(f'Processing Time : {roundTime(t2 - t1 - snakegrid.sleepTime)}')
print(f'Artificial Time : {roundTime(snakegrid.sleepTime)}')
print(f'Total Time : {roundTime(t2 - t1)}')
print(dividerTotal)